Tips from COCRS

The Pennsylvania Puzzle: Why Property Tax Certificates Aren’t Always Enough

Written by Paul Soucek | Sep 24, 2025 6:30:00 PM

In Pennsylvania, property tax certificates are a critical part of the closing process—but they don’t always tell the full story. For title companies, relying solely on these certificates can leave gaps that lead to post-closing disputes, delayed recordings, or even title claims.

What Makes Pennsylvania Unique?

Unlike some states with centralized tax systems, Pennsylvania’s property tax landscape is highly decentralized. Each county—and often each municipality and school district—can levy its own taxes, maintain separate billing systems, and follow different collection timelines.

This fragmentation creates several challenges:

  • Multiple taxing authorities per property
  • Non-uniform billing cycles
  • Inconsistent lien recording practices

The Hidden Risks Behind the Certificate

A standard property tax certificate in Pennsylvania may confirm that county taxes are paid—but what about:

  • Delinquent school taxes held by third-party collectors?
  • Municipal liens for trash, sewer, or stormwater fees?
  • Unrecorded interim bills issued after reassessment?

These liabilities may not appear on the certificate but can still cloud title or delay recording.

Case Study: The Missed School Tax Lien

A title company in Montgomery County closed a transaction with a clean county tax certificate. Months later, the buyer received a notice from a third-party collector for unpaid school taxes from the prior year. The lien had not yet been recorded, and the title insurer had to step in to resolve the issue.

Best Practices for Title Companies in PA

To avoid surprises:

  • Verify all taxing authorities for the property—not just the county
  • Contact third-party collectors directly when applicable
  • Check for interim bills or reassessments issued after the certificate date
  • Use a trusted partner like COCRS to perform a comprehensive tax investigation

How COCRS Helps in Pennsylvania

COCRS goes beyond the basics. We:

  • Identify all relevant taxing bodies for a property
  • Confirm payment status across counties, municipalities, and school districts
  • Provide custom reports tailored to Pennsylvania’s complex tax structure
  • Note any non-standard issues that arise related to a property

Call to Action

Don’t let Pennsylvania’s patchwork tax system derail your closing. Contact COCRS today to ensure your property tax data is complete, accurate, and risk-free. We help title companies close with confidence—no matter how complex the jurisdiction.